See klump on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "nds",
"3": "klumpe"
},
"expansion": "Low German klumpe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "klumpe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German klumpe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*klumpo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *klumpo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klumpô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klumpô",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Low German klumpe, from Middle Low German klumpe, from Old Saxon *klumpo, from Proto-Germanic *klumpô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klumpen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klumper",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "klumper",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "klumpen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "klump c (singular definite klumpen, plural indefinite klumper)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "klump c (singular definite klumpen, plural indefinite klumper)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 4 3 4 4 3 4 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 3 2 3 3 2 3 32 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lump"
],
"id": "en-klump-da-noun-AansbPj2",
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "klumpe"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "klump"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "klumpe"
},
"expansion": "German Low German klumpe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from German Low German klumpe",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klumpen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klumper",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klumpene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "klumpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "klumpete"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a lump"
],
"id": "en-klump-nb-noun-AansbPj2",
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a clot (of blood)"
],
"id": "en-klump-nb-noun-tEXEm2pK",
"links": [
[
"clot",
"clot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "klump"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "klump",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "klump",
"name": "nb-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "klumpe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of klumpe"
],
"id": "en-klump-nb-verb-zC6FrNfT",
"links": [
[
"klumpe",
"klumpe#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "klump"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "klumpe"
},
"expansion": "German Low German klumpe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from German Low German klumpe",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klumpen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klumpar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klumpane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "klumpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "klumpete"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a lump"
],
"id": "en-klump-nn-noun-AansbPj2",
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a clot (of blood)"
],
"id": "en-klump-nn-noun-tEXEm2pK",
"links": [
[
"clot",
"clot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "klump"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "betongklump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cellklump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cementklump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "degklump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fettklump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "geléklump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gråtklump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "isklump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jordklump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klumpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klumpanslag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klumpedump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klumpedumpig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klumpeduns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klumpedunsig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klumpfisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klumpfot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klumpfotad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klumpförebyggande"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klumpig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klumpsumma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klumpsöm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klumpvis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "köttklump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lerklump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "oljeklump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "slemklump"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "klumpe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German klumpe",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*klumpo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *klumpo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klumpô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klumpô",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German klumpe, from Old Saxon *klumpo, from Proto-Germanic *klumpô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "klump",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "klump c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "klump c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 29 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Post",
"orig": "sv:Post",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lump"
],
"id": "en-klump-sv-noun-AansbPj2",
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 83 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a person who is perceived to obstruct, person who is in the way"
],
"id": "en-klump-sv-noun-y9xOJVxe",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"in the way",
"in the way"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) a person who is perceived to obstruct, person who is in the way"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Post",
"orig": "sv:Post",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At Postnord in Nässjö, letters in various forms are processed, along with a certain amount of [lumps], which are small packages weighing up to five kilograms […]",
"ref": "2022 December 22, Smålands Dagblad, page 8:",
"text": "På Postnord i Nässjö hanteras brev i olika former och en viss mängd klump, vilket är mindre paket upp till fem kilo […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A smaller type of package, sometimes classified as a letter."
],
"id": "en-klump-sv-noun-q0zzq3hJ",
"links": [
[
"post",
"post#Etymology 2"
],
[
"package",
"package"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"qualifier": "post",
"raw_glosses": [
"(post, jargon) A smaller type of package, sometimes classified as a letter."
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"jargon"
]
}
],
"word": "klump"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sv:Post"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "nds",
"3": "klumpe"
},
"expansion": "Low German klumpe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "klumpe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German klumpe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*klumpo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *klumpo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klumpô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klumpô",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Low German klumpe, from Middle Low German klumpe, from Old Saxon *klumpo, from Proto-Germanic *klumpô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klumpen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klumper",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "klumper",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "klumpen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "klump c (singular definite klumpen, plural indefinite klumper)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "klump c (singular definite klumpen, plural indefinite klumper)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "klumpe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a lump"
],
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "klump"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sv:Post"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "klumpe"
},
"expansion": "German Low German klumpe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from German Low German klumpe",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klumpen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klumper",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klumpene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "klumpe"
},
{
"word": "klumpete"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a lump"
],
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a clot (of blood)"
],
"links": [
[
"clot",
"clot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "klump"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sv:Post"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "klump",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "klump",
"name": "nb-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "klumpe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of klumpe"
],
"links": [
[
"klumpe",
"klumpe#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "klump"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sv:Post"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "klumpe"
},
"expansion": "German Low German klumpe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from German Low German klumpe",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klumpen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klumpar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klumpane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "klumpe"
},
{
"word": "klumpete"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a lump"
],
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a clot (of blood)"
],
"links": [
[
"clot",
"clot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "klump"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"sv:Post"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "betongklump"
},
{
"word": "cellklump"
},
{
"word": "cementklump"
},
{
"word": "degklump"
},
{
"word": "fettklump"
},
{
"word": "geléklump"
},
{
"word": "gråtklump"
},
{
"word": "isklump"
},
{
"word": "jordklump"
},
{
"word": "klumpa"
},
{
"word": "klumpanslag"
},
{
"word": "klumpedump"
},
{
"word": "klumpedumpig"
},
{
"word": "klumpeduns"
},
{
"word": "klumpedunsig"
},
{
"word": "klumpfisk"
},
{
"word": "klumpfot"
},
{
"word": "klumpfotad"
},
{
"word": "klumpförebyggande"
},
{
"word": "klumpig"
},
{
"word": "klumpsumma"
},
{
"word": "klumpsöm"
},
{
"word": "klumpvis"
},
{
"word": "köttklump"
},
{
"word": "lerklump"
},
{
"word": "oljeklump"
},
{
"word": "slemklump"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "klumpe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German klumpe",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*klumpo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *klumpo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klumpô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klumpô",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German klumpe, from Old Saxon *klumpo, from Proto-Germanic *klumpô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "klump",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "klump c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "klump c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a lump"
],
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a person who is perceived to obstruct, person who is in the way"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"in the way",
"in the way"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) a person who is perceived to obstruct, person who is in the way"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with quotations",
"sv:Post"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At Postnord in Nässjö, letters in various forms are processed, along with a certain amount of [lumps], which are small packages weighing up to five kilograms […]",
"ref": "2022 December 22, Smålands Dagblad, page 8:",
"text": "På Postnord i Nässjö hanteras brev i olika former och en viss mängd klump, vilket är mindre paket upp till fem kilo […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A smaller type of package, sometimes classified as a letter."
],
"links": [
[
"post",
"post#Etymology 2"
],
[
"package",
"package"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"qualifier": "post",
"raw_glosses": [
"(post, jargon) A smaller type of package, sometimes classified as a letter."
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"jargon"
]
}
],
"word": "klump"
}
Download raw JSONL data for klump meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"klump"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "klump",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 34"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"klump"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "klump",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 34"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"klump"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "klump",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.